Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
134 partial word matches found in search '親は子供のことを考えないでいれば恐ろしい内容の電話や電報は絶対に来ないと望みつつ、子供のことを考えないように努めるのである。'
2
noun
1. parent; parents
2. dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.)  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. intimacy; closeness; friendliness
2. close relative
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
tooth
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
leaf
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
clique; faction; school
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. edge (of a knife or sword)
2. prong (of an electrical plug)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form: はあ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; indeed; well
2. ha!
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
0
noun
child; children
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. child
2. young (animal)  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
1. child (esp. a boy)
2. viscount  (see also: 子爵)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. fruit; nut
2. seed
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
suffix
honorific (or familiar) suffix used after a name  (archaic; honorific)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
first sign of Chinese zodiac (The Rat, 11pm-1am, north, November)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. child  (obscure term)
noun, noun (suffix)
2. interest  (obscure term)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form: とも
companion; follower; attendant; retinue  (see also: お供)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
2
noun
1. thing; matter  (often written with kana only)
2. incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. particle indicating a command  (particle always used at sentence-end)
2. particle indicating mild enthusiasm  (often as ことね; female term or language)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. child
2. young (animal)  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
counter
1. counter for articles
2. counter for military units  (usu. 個)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. koto (13-stringed Japanese zither)
2. stringed instrument  (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading こと)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: っこ
suffix
1. doing; in such a state  (see also: 慣れっこ, ぺちゃんこ; abbreviation)
2. doing together; contest; match  (see also: 睨めっこ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
arc
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: )
2. shutter; window shutter
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
way
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
particle
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
3
noun
1. thinking; thought; view; opinion; concept
2. idea; notion; imagination
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
1
noun
1. thought
noun (suffix)
2. report on one's investigation into ...
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
unable to...; cannot ...  (see also: 得る; after the -masu stem of a verb)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
picture; drawing; painting; sketch
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. handle; grip
2. stalk (of a mushroom, leaf, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
gathering (esp. Buddhist, festive, etc.)  (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
inlet; bay
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: えぇ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. eh?; what?; oh?
2. yes; that's correct  (see also: はい)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
1
1. nonexistent; not being (there)  (see also: 亡い; often written with kana only)
2. unpossessed; unowned; not had
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary adjective
1. not  (verb-negating suffix, may indicate question or invitation with rising intonation)
2. emphatic suffix  (see also: 忙しない; after the root of an adjective)
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
conjunction, auxiliary
1. without doing ...  (see also: ない)
auxiliary
2. used in sentence-final position as an indirect prohibition
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
inside; within  (opposite: )
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
interjection (kandoushi)
oh no; well; er  (archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.  (see also: かい, ぞい, だい, わい; familiar language)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. stomach
2. Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 胃宿, 白虎; astronomy, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
well
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
greatness
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
counter
1. rank; place (e.g. first place)
2. decimal place
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in  (にて is the formal literary form)
2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
0 1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
0
noun
false tooth; denture
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. if ... then; when
2. and  (often ...も...ば...も...)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. place; spot; space
2. field; discipline; sphere; realm
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
4
1. terrible; dreadful; terrifying; frightening; frightened
2. surprising; startling; tremendous; amazing  (often as 恐ろしく)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
frightening; terrifying  (see also: 怖い; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 可祝
expression
yours sincerely (used to sign off on letters); respectfully yours  (often written with kana only; female term or language)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
(click the word for examples and links)
1
interjection (kandoushi)
1. shh! (used to silence someone); sh!  (see also: しっ)
2. shoo! (used to drive off an approaching animal, etc.)  (see also: しっ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
poem; verse of poetry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
city
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun (suffix), noun
history
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
official; civil service
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
noun
subject; contents; matter; substance; detail; import
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: ない
suffix
inside; within  (opposite: )
(click the word for examples and links)
0 1
Most common form: うち
1. inside; within
2. while  (see also: ないうちに; also 裡; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. form; shape; figure  (this meaning is restricted to form 形, 容)
2. visage
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. countenance; visage  (archaic)
2. face; honor (honour); dignity
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
1. telephone call; phone call
2. telephone (device); phone  (see also: 電話機; abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form: 稲妻
Word containing out-dated kanji or kanji usage
noun
lightning; flash of lightning; lightning bolt
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
3
Most common form: 話し
noun
1. talk; speech; chat; story; conversation
2. discussions; negotiation; argument
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
counter for stories, episodes of TV series, etc.
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place); and ... and
2. the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as  (see also: や否や; after the dictionary form of a verb)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form:
suffix
1. (something) shop  (see also: パン屋; usu. 屋)
2. somebody who sells (something) or works as (something)  (see also: 殺し屋; usu. 屋, can be derog.)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. arrow
2. wedge; chock
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
spoke  (see also: スポーク)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
noun
telegram
(click the word for examples and links)
0 1
Most common form: ほう
noun, noun (suffix)
information; news; report
(click the word for examples and links)
0
1. absolutely; unconditionally  (see also: 絶対に)
2. absolute; unconditional; unmistakable
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
absolutely; unconditionally; never (with neg. verb)  (see also: 絶対)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
starting field which contains the November and/or December 20-point card  (see also: 絶場; hanafuda (Japanese playing cards); abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun, conjunction
1. opposite; opposition
2. versus; vs.; v.
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
0
Most common form: つい
noun
1. pair; couple; set
2. antithesis  (see also: 対句)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
prefix
1. next (year, etc.)
suffix
2. since (last month, etc.)
(click the word for examples and links)
expression
1. have to (verb); must (verb)  (see also: ないと行けない; after negative base of verb; often written with kana only; abbreviation; colloquialism)
2. is indispensable; absolutely necessary  (see also: ないと行けない)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
greatly; really
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
thread; yarn; string
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
intention; aim; design
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: のぞみ
noun
1. wish; desire; hope
2. prospect; expectation; (one's) hopes
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
1. full moon
2. 15th day of the lunar month
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix, esp. of sensory or subjective adjectives)  (see also: 甘み; also written with the ateji 味)
2. nominalizing suffix indicating location  (see also: 深み)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
numeric
1. three  (参 is used in legal documents)
prefix
2. tri-
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. body
2. oneself
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
1. fruit; nut
2. seed
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. nectar
2. honey
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
sixth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Serpent, 9am-11am, south-southeast, April)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
counter for the hito-futa-mi counting system (forming hitotsu, futatsu, mittsu etc.)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
conjunction
1. indicates two contrasting actions  (see also: 浮きつ沈みつ, 追いつ追われつ; form: ...つ...つ)
particle
2. indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)  (archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. while  (see also: つつある; after the -masu stem of a verb)
2. even though; despite  (see also: つつも)
(click the word for examples and links)
2 0
Most common form:
noun
1. pipe; tube; cylinder
2. gun barrel
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 内容
noun
subject; contents; matter; substance; detail; import
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 異様
bizarre; strange; eccentric; odd; queer
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 偉容
noun
dignity; majestic appearance
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
noun (suffix), noun
1. appearing ...; looking ...  (see also: 様だ; usu. after the -masu stem of a verb; often written with kana only)
2. way to ...; method of ...ing  (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
particle
1. indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc.  (at sentence-end)
2. used when calling out to someone  (after a noun)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. (I) will; (I) shall  (on non-五段 stem, e.g. 食べる→食べよう, indicates intention)
auxiliary verb
2. let's  (on non-五段 stem, indicates suggestion or invitation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
expression
1. in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as)  (often written with kana only)
2. hoping or wishing for something  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. task; business
2. use; duty; service
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. yang (i.e. the positive)  (opposite: )
2. the open (i.e. a visible place)  (see also: 陽に)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
'u' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to get drunk; to become intoxicated
2. to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation  (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)
2. indicates will
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
cormorant (Phalacrocoracidae spp.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
3
Most common form: 力める
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to endeavor (endeavour); to try; to strive; to make an effort; to exert oneself; to be diligent; to be committed (to doing something)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
0
never; by no means  (often written with kana only; archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. eye; eyeball
2. eyesight; sight; vision  (see also: 目が見える)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
sprout
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: めっ
interjection (kandoushi)
no!; don't!; tsk!; used to scold small children and pets
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
particle
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ....; given that...
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: のです
expression
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; it is that ...
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
3
be; is  (see also: , であります; formal or literary copula)
(click the word for examples and links)
auxiliary
to be  (see also: である; abbreviation; archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
irregular 'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live  (see also: 居る; often written with kana only)
2. to have  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
a certain ...; some ...; one ...  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
interjection (kandoushi)
1. Ah!; Oh!; expression of surprise, recollection, etc.
2. Hey!; used to get someone's attention
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
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