Components
寝ころぶ is an exact match with one form of the following word:
寝転ぶ
BOOST
Reading : ねころぶ   
'bu' godan verb, intransitive verb
to lie down; to throw oneself down  (see also: 寝転がる:ねころがる)
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My current mastery of 寝転ぶ:
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Usefulness and usage:
Kanshudo usefulness level: 8 (among the 30,000 most useful words in Japanese)
• Kanshudo usefulness level is based on a usefulness score of 53,980 which gives a rank of 21,095
寝転ぶ is the most useful form. 1 additional form is shown below.
• This form is used about 80% of the time
• Google Japan frequency rank: 157,000 (about 512,000 results)
• iknow! Core 6000 rank: 5826 (see iKnow! collections)
• This form appears in the 1998 'Ichimango goi bunruishuu' frequent word list by Senmon Kyouiku
• This form appears in the 24,000 words in the Mainichi Shimbun frequency analysis by Alexandre Girardi
• This form is in band 45 in the EDICT word frequency file (bands go from 1-48, where 1 is most common - each contains about 500 words)
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Example sentences:
かれ
よくベッドうえ
ねころ
寝転
んで
どくしょ
読書
している

He often lies on the bed and reads.
かれ
あおむ
仰向
ねころ
寝転
んだ

He lay on his back.
ぼく
しょうねん
少年
ころ
よく
くさ
うえ
ねころ
寝転
んで
しろ
くも
なが
めた
ものだった
As a boy, I used to lie on my back on the grass and look at white clouds.
寝ころぶ
BOOST
Reading : ねころぶ   
My flashcards:
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Usefulness and usage:
• This form is used about 20% of the time
• Google Japan frequency rank: 222,000 (about 117,000 results)
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シン   ねかす to lay down   ね to sleep, to lie down   
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また again   
cover; covered   
yo = to yell / say hi
left side   じょう    しょう    
roof   
テン   ころがる to roll (intr.)   ころがす to roll (tr.)   ころげる to roll about   ころ to fall over   
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ウン    say   
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ニ   ふた    ふた two   
ム   private
シャ   くるま car   
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